NMFS Turtle Tracking
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Dataset creditNOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC)
AbstractSatellite telemetry from 26 loggerhead (Caretta
caretta) and 10 olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) sea turtles captured and released from pelagic longline
fishing gear provided information on the turtles'
position and movement in the central North Pacific.
These data, together with environmental data from
satellite remote sensing, are used to describe the
oceanic habitat used by these turtles. The results
indicate that loggerheads travel westward, move seasonally
north and south primarily through the region
28-40 deg N, and occupy sea surface temperatures (SST)
of 15-25 deg C. Their dive depth distribution indicated
that they spend 40% of their time at the surface and
90% of their time at depths <40 m. Loggerheads are
found in association with fronts, eddies, and geostrophic
currents. Specifically, the Transition Zone
Chlorophyll Front (TZCF) and the southern edge of
the Kuroshio Extension Current (KEC) appear to be
important forage and migration habitats for loggerheads.
In contrast, olive ridleys were found primarily
south of loggerhead habitat in the region 8-31 deg N
latitude, occupying warmer water with SSTs of 23-
28 deg C. They have a deeper dive pattern than loggerheads,
spending only 20% of their time at the surface
and 60% shallower than 40 m. However, the three
olive ridleys identified from genetics to be of western
Pacific origin spent some time associated with major
ocean currents, specifically the southern edge of the
KEC, the North Equatorial Current (NEC), and the
Equatorial Counter Current (ECC). These habitats
were not used by any olive ridleys of eastern Pacific
origin suggesting that olive ridleys from different
populations may occupy different oceanic habitats.
PurposeTo determine movements of loggerheads throughout the Pacific ocean and to define their oceanic habitat.
Supplemental informationN/A
ReferencesPolovina, J, G. H. Balazs, E. A. Howell, D. M. Parker, M. P. Seki and P. H. Dutton. 2004. Forage and migration habitat of loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) sea turtles in the central North Pacific Ocean. Fisheries Oceanography. 13(1):36-51
Polovina, J. J., D. R. Kobayashi, D. M. Parker, M. P. Seki and G. H. Balazs. 2000. Turtles on the edge: Movement of loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) along oceanic fronts, spanning longline fishing grounds in the central North Pacific, 1997-1998. Fisheries Oceanography. 9(1):71-82 Polovina, J. J., E. Howell, D. M. Parker and G. H. Balazs. 2003. Dive-depth distribution of loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and olive ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea) sea turtles in the central North Pacific: Might deep longline sets catch fewer turtles?. Fisheries Bulletin. 101(1):189-193 Contacts
AttributesOverviewAttributes described below represent those in the original dataset provided by the provider. Attributes in dataset provided
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