DUML Vessel-Based Surveys for monitoring of proposed Onslow Bay USWTR site
Duke University Marine Laboratory

Dataset credit

Duke University Marine Laboratory

Abstract

The United States (US) Navy has proposed constructing an Undersea Warfare Training Range (USWTR) along the US Atlantic coast. The preferred site is an area of 1,713 km2 in Onslow Bay, 87 km from the coast of North Carolina. We have established a monitoring program designed to estimate density and document distribution and seasonal residency of marine mammals and sea turtles in the proposed USWTR. We have established ten 40 nm long transect lines, spaced approximately 5 nm apart. These ten transect lines are surveyed by both shipboard (Duke University Marine Lab) and aerial platforms (conducted by University of North Carolina Wilmington). The survey area incorporates a variety of habitats from shallow waters of the shelf to the continental slope; the Gulf Stream meanders through the eastern portion of the survey area, flowing towards the northeast. The surveys began in June 2007 and are on-going.

Purpose

The primary objectives of these surveys are to:
(1) document species occurrence, estimate densities, and examine patterns of residency of marine mammals and turtles in the defined study area,
(2) conduct seabird counts concurrent with the visual surveys, and
(3) supplement the visual surveys with acoustic monitoring using a towed hydrophone array.
The towed array will facilitate compilation of an acoustic library of species-specific recordings.

This is a collaborative project with University of North Carolina Wilmington and the Research Unit for Wildlife Population Assessment, Centre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St. Andrews, Scotland.

Supplemental information

4-21-2011: This dataset has been updated to include 2008-2010 sightings. Records that did not include time were filled with 00:00:00 and noted in the [Notes] field. Effort data associated with the additional sightings are forthcoming.

References

N/A

Contacts

RoleNameOrganization 
Primary contact Kim Urian Duke University Marine Lab
Data entry Connie Kot Duke University

Attributes

Overview

Attributes described below represent those in the original dataset provided by the provider.
Only minimum required attributes are visible and downlodable online. Other attributes may be obtained upon provider's permission unless otherwise noteded below.

Attributes in dataset provided

Attribute (table column)Description
oidUnique ID number (generated by SEAMAP)
obs_dateObserved date
obs_timeObserved time
effortEffort (on or off)
latitudeLatitude of observation
longitudeLongitude of observation
depthObserved depth
tempObserved temperature
sp_obsSpecies observed
obs_countNumber of animals observed
sp_tsnSpecies ITIS TSN
notes
SEAMAP ID433
Seabirds0
Marine mammals131
Sea turtles118
Total249
Date, Begin2007-06-07
Date, End2010-10-10
Latitudes33.41 - 34.27
Longitudes-77.14 - -76.03
PlatformBoat
Data typeAnimal sighting
EffortYES (ID: 434)
Traveled (km)2,057
Effort hours116
SourceNavy
Updated2011-11-11