<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://seamap.env.duke.edu/seamap2/styles/FGDC_SEAMAP.xsl" ?><metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <datacred>Kathleen J. Vigness-Raposa, Marine Acoustics, Inc. and Christopher Damon, University of Rhode Island</datacred>
    <descript><abstract>The University of Rhode Island and Marine Acoustics, Inc. have created, developed, and populated a world-standard database, the Marine Wildlife Behavior Database (MWBD). MWBD includes geo-referenced baseline data on marine wildlife behaviors; namely  diving, movement, and acoustic characteristics of fishes, marine mammals, and sea turtles. </abstract><purpose>A national database of the diving, movement, and acoustic behaviors of marine wildlife is needed to consistently assess the impact of anthropogenic activities on marine life and to identify areas requiring further research. By identifying data fields of importance, researchers are encouraged to report sufficient information for these applied sciences. MWBD has been designed to provide data that allows the greatest accessibility to the widest range of users.&#xD;
</purpose><supplinf>Currently, the MWBD is a publicly available archive of behavior data for a select number of species known to occur in the North Atlantic Ocean. Future work will broaden the biological and geographic extent of the database.</supplinf></descript>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>University of Rhode Island</origin>
        <pubdate>2008-05-30 17:16:49-04</pubdate>
        <title>Marine Wildlife Behavior Database</title>
        <ftname>seamap459</ftname>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
        <serinfo>
          <sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername>
        </serinfo>
        <pubinfo>
          <pubplace>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/datasets/detail/459</pubplace>
          <publish>OBIS-SEAMAP</publish>
        </pubinfo>
      <onlink>http://mwbd.edc.uri.edu/default.htm</onlink><onlink>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/datasets/detail/459</onlink><edition></edition></citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <timeperd>
      <current>ground condition</current>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>1987-01-01</begdate>
          <enddate>2006-01-01</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>None planned</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc></westbc>
        <eastbc></eastbc>
        <northbc></northbc>
        <southbc></southbc>
      </bounding>
      <lboundng>
        <leftbc></leftbc>
        <rightbc></rightbc>
        <topbc></topbc>
        <bottombc></bottombc>
      </lboundng>
    </spdom>
    <keywords><theme><themekey>dive depth</themekey><themekey>dive time</themekey><themekey>bottom behavior</themekey><themekey>vertical rate</themekey><themekey>diving speed</themekey><themekey>dive angle</themekey><themekey>surfacing angle</themekey><themekey>surface behavior</themekey><themekey>time at-sea/on-land</themekey><themekey>movement</themekey></theme><place><placekey>North Atlantic Ocean</placekey></place></keywords>
    <accconst>Open public unless otherwise noted.</accconst>
    <useconst>1. Not to use data contained in OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without prior written consent of the original data provider.&#xD;
&#xD;
2. To cite both the data provider and OBIS-SEAMAP appropriately after approval of use is obtained.&#xD;
&#xD;
3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. </useconst>
    <natvform>Shapefile</natvform>
    <crossref><citeinfo><origin>Vigness-Raposa, K.J. and C. Damon</origin><pubdate>2008</pubdate><title>Marine Wildlife Behavior Database (MWBD)</title><onlink>http://mwbd.edc.uri.edu</onlink><serinfo><sername></sername><issue></issue></serinfo></citeinfo></crossref>
    <crossref/>
    <crossref/>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>Kathleen J. Vigness-Raposa</cntper>
          <cntorg>Marine Acoustics, Inc.</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos></cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>809 Aquidneck Ave.</address>
          <city>Middletown</city>
          <state>RI</state>
          <postal>02842</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>401-847-7508</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>kathleen.vigness@marineacoustics.com</cntemail>
      <cntfax>401-847-7864</cntfax></cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
  </idinfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntperp>
          <cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper>
          <cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ.</cntorg>
        </cntperp>
        <cntpos></cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>A328, LSRC</address>
          <city>Durham</city>
          <state>NC</state>
          <postal>27708</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>contact-info@env.duke.edu</cntemail>
      <cntefax></cntefax></cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <distliab>Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets.&#xD;
Also please refer to Use Constraints.&#xD;
</distliab>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper>
          <cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ.</cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos></cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
          <address>A328, LSRC</address>
          <city>Durham</city>
          <state>NC</state>
          <postal>27708</postal>
          <country>USA</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>contact-info@env.duke.edu</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/</onlink>
      <metprof>Biological Data Profile</metprof>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
  <dataqual>
    <posacc>
      <horizpa><horizpar></horizpar></horizpa>
      <vertacc><vertaccr></vertaccr></vertacc>
    </posacc>
    <attracc><attraccr>Attributes were obtained directly from the literature.  Every effort was made to ensure there were no transcription errors.</attraccr></attracc>
  <complete>Publication Date.</complete></dataqual>
  <eainfo>
    <overview>
      <eadetcit>University of Rhode Island</eadetcit>
      <eaover>This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.&#xD;
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.&#xD;
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.  A complete list of available fields can be found on the MWBD Database Design web page (http://mwbd.edc.uri.edu/design.htm).</eaover>
    </overview>
    <detailed>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ref_key</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Reference ID</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>authors</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Authors of reference</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ref_year</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Published year</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ref_title</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Reference title</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>journal</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Journal name</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>endnote</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>EndNote#</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>keywords</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Keywords</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>hemisphere</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>The hemisphere that the research was conducted in</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>beg_lat</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Extent of the research area in decimal degree</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>beg_lon</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Extent of the research area in decimal degree</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>end_lat</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Extent of the research area in decimal degree</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>end_lon</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Extent of the research area in decimal degree</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>topology</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Type of the research area shape (e.g. point, bounding box)</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>geographic_area</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Geographic area</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>sp_tsn</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Taxonomic Serial Number by Integrated Taxonomic Information System</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>sp_scientific</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Scientific name</attrdef>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>sp_common</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Common name</attrdef>
      </attr>
    <attr><attrlabl>oid</attrlabl><attrdef></attrdef></attr></detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <spref><horizsys><cordsysn><geogcsn>GCS_WGS_1984</geogcsn></cordsysn><geograph><geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit><latres>0.000167</latres><longres>0.000167</longres></geograph><geodetic><horizdn>D_WGS_1984</horizdn><ellips>WGS_1984</ellips><semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis><denflat>298.257224</denflat></geodetic></horizsys></spref>
</metadata>
