Version 1.0.0 MAPPPD ((Mapping Application for Penguin Populations and Projected Dynamics) is a project funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in partnership with Oceanites and the Lab of Dr. Heather Lynch at Stony Brook University. Penguins are some of the most charismatic animals in the world and have captured the imaginations of news-makers, scientists, film producers and the general public. Beyond their general intrinsic value, they are considered important ecosystem indicators. That is to say, monitoring these beautiful species can tell us a lot about the general health of the Antarctic. This is because penguins are top predators, and changes (natural or anthropogenic) which influence the oceanography of the region or prey abundance, will ultimately be detected through changes in distribution or population size. The Antarctic is currently governed by nations which make up the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). Management strategies designed by the ATS rely on accurate and citable penguin population data in order to mitigate any anthropogenic impacts in the region. However, data on penguin populations are limited primarily due to the fact that most monitored colonies are nearby permanent research stations. This means that any remote populations are essentially ignored during planning processes. Due to advances in remote sensing, modeling and aerial imagery, it is now possible to obtain population estimates for these hard-to-reach sites. MAPPPD aims to deliver population data from four species of penguin to any interested party with the goal of helping support conservation decisions in the Antarctic. We use a combination of highly advanced remote sensing technologies, aerial imagery and field counts to estimate penguin abundance across the entire continent. All of the data in MAPPPD are open access to the general public, and the process is well documented in our white paper report. (http://www.penguinmap.com)This dataset was downloaded from OBIS (https://obis.org/). The records for only marine mammals, seabirds, sea turtles and rays and sharks were extracted. Records with no longitude/latitude or no date (eventDate) were excluded. OBIS dataset page: <a target="_blank" href="https://obis.org/dataset/b4be83a5-101d-4a82-80dd-b8a39c8026f2">https://obis.org/dataset/b4be83a5-101d-4a82-80dd-b8a39c8026f2</a> Data Provider's dataset page: <a target="_blank" href="https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=mapppd_count_data">https://ipt.biodiversity.aq/resource?r=mapppd_count_data</a>1895010120160101ground conditionIn workAs neededOcean-157.7171.1692-60.5667-77.578012 NoneMarine BiologyTaxon coveredseabirdsIntegrated Taxonomic Information SystemUnknownNot applicableDownloaded April, 2004http://www.itis.usda.gov/Refer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetmailing and physical address

Refer to the contact information of the dataset

Refer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetNot providedIdentified by observers or researchers conducting the surveyKingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataSubphylumVertebrataClassAvesFamilySpheniscidaeGenusAptenodytesSpeciesAptenodytes forsteriGenusPygoscelisSpeciesPygoscelis adeliaeSpeciesPygoscelis antarcticusSpeciesPygoscelis papua Public. 1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required. Suggested citation for this dataset: Humphries, G. 2020. Mapping Application for Penguin Populations and Projected Dynamics (MAPPPD): Count data. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/103152539) on yyyy-mm-dd and originated from OBIS (https://obis.org/dataset/b4be83a5-101d-4a82-80dd-b8a39c8026f2) Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP: Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115 2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references. 3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. 4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP. 5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses. 6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Grant R.W. Humphries; R Naveen; M. Schwaller; C. Che-Castaldo; P. McDowall; M. Schrimpf; Heather J. LynchBlack Bawks Data Science; Oceanites; Mesoscale Atmospheric Processes Laboratory; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University; Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University mailing and physical address

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n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/an/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/an/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/an/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/agrwhumphries@blackbawks.net; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a; n/a OBIS and Antarctic OBIS Relational database Humphries G R, Naveen R, Schwaller M, Che-Castaldo C, McDowall P, Schrimpf M, Lynch H J (2020): Mapping Application for Penguin Populations and Projected Dynamics (MAPPPD): Count datavector digital data All attributes were measured and recorded during the survey and validated by the data provider. Permissible values for date and time and coordinates were validated by the data provider and the OBIS-SEAMAP data manager. Species identification by the data provider was matched with Integrated Taxonomic Information System. All observation records are included.Data were put through the OBIS-SEAMAP data registration steps.20200526Point 1e-061e-06Decimal degrees D_WGS_1984WGS_1984 6378137.000000298.257224 Biogeographic dataBiogeographic dataNot applicableoidInternal IDData providerInternal IDidRecord IDData providerRecord IDdataset_idDataset IDData providerDataset IDscientificnameScientific nameData providerScientific namevernacularnameVernacular nameData providerVernacular nameaphiaidAphia IDData providerAphia IDtaxonranktaxononic rankData providertaxononic rankindividualcountGroup size / individual countData providerGroup size / individual counteventdateEvent date (precision varies)Data providerEvent date (precision varies)eventtimeEvent timeData providerEvent timedecimallatitudeLatitude in decimal degreesData providerLatitude in decimal degreesdecimallongitudeLongitude in decimal degreesData providerLongitude in decimal degreescoordinateprecisionCoordinate precisionData providerCoordinate precisioncatalognumberCatalog numberData providerCatalog numbercollectioncodeCollection codeData providerCollection codeoccurrencestatusOccurrence statusData providerOccurrence statusbasisofrecordBasis of record (HumanObservation / MachineObservation)Data providerBasis of record (HumanObservation / MachineObservation)modifiedDate/time the record was modifiedData providerDate/time the record was modifiednode_idNode IDData providerNode IDoccurrenceidOccurrence IDData providerOccurrence IDoccurrenceremarksOccurrence remarksData providerOccurrence remarkseventidEvent IDData providerEvent IDinstitutioncodeInstitution codeData providerInstitution codelifestageLife stageData providerLife stagesexGender of the animal if knownData providerGender of the animal if knownspeciesSpecies by providerData providerSpecies by providerdatasetidDataset ID by providerData providerDataset ID by providercountryCountryData providerCountrylocalityLocation of oceanData providerLocation of oceanwaterbodyDetails of oceanData providerDetails of oceandroppedFlag indicating the record was dropped (always false)Data providerFlag indicating the record was dropped (always false)absenceFlag indicating the record represents the absence of the species (always false)Data providerFlag indicating the record represents the absence of the species (always false)marineFlag indicating the record is for marine life (always true)Data providerFlag indicating the record is for marine life (always true)This section explains attributes included in the original dataset. OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only. Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.Grant R.W. Humphries, Black Bawks Data Science Nicholas School of Environment, Duke University OBIS-SEAMAP mailing and physical address

A328, LSRC

DurhamNC27708USA 919-613-8021 seamap-contact@duke.edu OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset ID 103152539Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. Also please refer to Use Constraints. CSV and ESRI shapefile OBIS-SEAMAP Free Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site. 2020070220200702 Ei Fujioka Nicholas School, Duke Universitymailing and physical address

A328, LSRC

DurhamNC27708USA 919-613-8021 seamap-contact@duke.edu FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial MetadataFGDC-STD-001-1998local time http://www.nbii.gov/Biological Data Profile