<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata xml:lang="en">
<idinfo>
	<citation>
		<citeinfo><origin>Doremus, G. and H. Peltier</origin><pubdate>2025</pubdate><title>Observatoire Pelagis boat surveys 2003-2021</title><serinfo><sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername><issue>1403</issue></serinfo><edition>Version 2.1.0</edition><geoform>vector digital data</geoform><pubinfo><pubplace>https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1403</pubplace><publish>OBIS-SEAMAP</publish></pubinfo><onlink>https://doi.org/10.82144/c7d01c61</onlink></citeinfo>
	</citation><descript>
	<abstract>Since 2003, the Observatoire PELAGIS (La Rochelle University) participated to annual halieutic surveys, led by the IFREMER, to collect data on the distribution of marine top predators in order to estimate their relative abundance and preferred habitats in the Bay of Biscay, the Channel and the North Sea. &#13;
Each year, three observers take place on board the vessel “Thalassa” to record sightings of seabirds, marine mammals, large fish and fishing boats, from dawn to dusk. Following distance sampling methods, visual censuses are made by two observers (while the third observer is resting) from the upper platform of the boat (min. 14m above the sea level). They are placed on each side of the deck, looking ahead for marine predator with an angle of 180°. For each sighting, the species and the number of individuals are recorded, as well as the behaviour, distance and angle (upon request).</abstract><purpose>One of the main advantages of this survey lays in its ecosystemic approach, which provides information on all the components of the food web (from planktonic organisms to predators) as well as data on the environmental parameters (sea surface temperature, salinity…). Interactions between prey and predators are complex in marine ecosystems, which are submitted to strong spatio-temporal variations. Thanks to ecosystem-based surveys, observed distributions and densities of marine predators can be related to the occurrence of their prey, providing to scientists and managers a better understanding of the marine ecosystems structure.</purpose><supplinf>[2022-10-20] The records on 2016-09-21 got the longitude sign swapped. they are corrected.&#13;
[2022-01-18] Data in 2020 and 2021 were appended.&#13;
[2018-04-26] Data in 2016 and 2017 were appended.&#13;
&#13;
Time and group size of the sightings are not available online. They may be released upon request.</supplinf></descript><timeperd><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>20030529</begdate><enddate>20211205</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo><current>ground condition</current></timeperd><status><progress>Complete</progress><update>None planned</update></status><spdom><descgeog>France</descgeog><bounding><westbc>-11.292789</westbc><eastbc>47.3583</eastbc><northbc>55.280026</northbc><southbc>-25.61275</southbc></bounding>
	</spdom><keywords><theme><themekt>None</themekt><themekey>Marine Animal Survey</themekey><themekey>Marine Biology</themekey><themekey>Seabirds</themekey><themekey>Marine mammals</themekey><themekey>Cetaceans</themekey><themekey>Sea turtles</themekey><themekey>Elasmobranchii</themekey><themekey>Visual Sighting</themekey><themekey>Vessel</themekey></theme><place><placekt>None</placekt><placekey>France</placekey><placekey>Northeast Atlantic</placekey></place></keywords><taxonomy><keywtax><taxonkt>Taxon covered</taxonkt><taxonkey>Marine mammals</taxonkey><taxonkey>seabirds</taxonkey><taxonkey>Sea turtles</taxonkey><taxonkey>Rays and sharks</taxonkey></keywtax><taxonsys><classsys><classcit><citeinfo><origin>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</origin><pubdate>Unknown</pubdate><title>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</title><geoform>Not applicable</geoform><othercit>Downloaded April, 2004</othercit><onlink>http://www.itis.usda.gov/</onlink></citeinfo></classcit></classsys><ider><cntinfo><cntperp><cntper>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntper><cntorg>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><address>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</address><city>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</city><state>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</state><postal>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</postal><country>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>Not provided</cntvoice></cntinfo></ider><taxonpro>Identified by observers or researchers conducting the survey</taxonpro></taxonsys><taxoncl><taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn><taxonrv>Animalia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Phylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chordata</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subphylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Vertebrata</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Aves</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Charadriiformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alcidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alca</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alca torda</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alle</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alle alle</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cepphus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cepphus grylle</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Fratercula</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Fratercula arctica</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Uria</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Uria aalge</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Laridae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chlidonias</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chlidonias hybrida</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chlidonias niger</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chroicocephalus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chroicocephalus ridibundus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Gelochelidon nilotica</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrocoloeus minutus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Ichthyaetus melanocephalus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus argentatus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus cachinnans</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus canus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus fuscus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus hyperboreus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus marinus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Larus michahellis</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Onychoprion</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Onychoprion anaethetus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Rissa</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Rissa tridactyla</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sterna</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sterna dougallii</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sterna hirundo</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sterna paradisaea</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sternula albifrons</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thalasseus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thalasseus sandvicensis</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Xema</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Xema sabini</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorariidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorarius</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorarius longicaudus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorarius parasiticus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorarius pomarinus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stercorarius skua</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Procellariiformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Procellariidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Calonectris</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Calonectris diomedea</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Fulmarus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Fulmarus glacialis</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus gravis</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus griseus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus mauretanicus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus puffinus</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Puffinus yelkouan</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobatidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobates</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobates leucorhous</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobatinae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobates</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hydrobates pelagicus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Oceanitinae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Oceanites</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Oceanites oceanicus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Diomedeidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thalassarche</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thalassarche melanophris</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Anseriformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Anatidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Anatinae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Melanitta</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Melanitta nigra</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Suliformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Sulidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Morus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Morus bassanus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phalacrocoracidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phalacrocorax</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phalacrocorax aristotelis</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phalacrocorax carbo</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phaethontiformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phaethontidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phaethon</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chondrichthyes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Elasmobranchii</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Superorder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Euselachii</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Lamniformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alopiidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alopias</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Alopias vulpinus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetorhinidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetorhinus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetorhinus maximus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Lamnidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Lamna</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Lamna nasus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Myliobatiformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Dasyatidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Dasyatis</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mobulidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mobula</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mobula mobular</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Carcharhiniformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Carcharhinidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Prionace</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Prionace glauca</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mammalia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Theria</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Infraclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Eutheria</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetacea</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mysticeti</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Balaenopteridae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Balaenoptera</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Balaenoptera physalus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Megaptera</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Megaptera novaeangliae</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Odontoceti</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Delphinidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Delphinus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Delphinus delphis</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Globicephala</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Globicephala melas</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Grampus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Grampus griseus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Orcinus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Orcinus orca</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Peponocephala</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Peponocephala electra</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stenella</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stenella coeruleoalba</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Stenella longirostris</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Tursiops</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Tursiops truncatus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Hyperoodontidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mesoplodon</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mesoplodon densirostris</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Ziphius</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Ziphius cavirostris</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoenidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoena</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoena phocoena</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeteridae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeter</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Physeter macrocephalus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chiroptera</taxonrv></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Carnivora</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Caniformia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Halichoerus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Halichoerus grypus</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phoca</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phoca vitulina</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Reptilia</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Testudines</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cryptodira</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Superfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chelonioidea</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cheloniidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Carettinae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Caretta</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Caretta caretta</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Dermochelyidae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Dermochelys</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Dermochelys coriacea</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Actinopterygii</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Neopterygii</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Infraclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Teleostei</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Superorder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Acanthopterygii</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Perciformes</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Scombroidei</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Scombridae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subfamily</taxonrn><taxonrv>Scombrinae</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thunnus</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subgenus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thunnus (Thunnus)</taxonrv><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Thunnus alalunga</taxonrv></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxonomy>
	<accconst>Open public unless otherwise noted. See Use Constraints for details.</accconst>
	<useconst>1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required.&#13;
&#13;
Suggested citation for this dataset:&#13;
&#13;
Doremus, G. and H. Peltier. 2025. Observatoire Pelagis boat surveys 2003-2021. Version 2.1.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. Data accessed on yyyy-mm-dd from https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1403.&#13;
&#13;
Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP:&#13;
&#13;
Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115&#13;
&#13;
2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references.&#13;
&#13;
3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. &#13;
&#13;
4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP.&#13;
&#13;
5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses.&#13;
&#13;
6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy.</useconst>
	<ptcontac>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntperp><cntper>Ghislain Doremus; Hélène Peltier</cntper><cntorg>Observatoire Pelagis UMS 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS; Observatoire PELAGIS, UMS 3462, University La Rochelle-CNRS</cntorg></cntperp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
			<address>n/a; 5, allées de l</address><city>n/a; 17000 La Rochelle</city><country>n/a; France</country><state>n/a; n/a</state><postal>n/a; n/a</postal></cntaddr>
		<cntvoice>n/a; n/a</cntvoice><cntemail>gdoremus@univ-lr.fr; hpeltier@univ-lr.fr</cntemail></cntinfo>
	</ptcontac><datacred>Observatoire PELAGIS UAR 3462, University La Rochelle - CNRS</datacred>
	<native>Relational database</native>
	<crossref><citeinfo><origin>Doremus, G. and H. Peltier</origin><pubdate>2025</pubdate><title>Observatoire Pelagis boat surveys 2003-2021</title><geoform>vector digital data</geoform><serinfo><sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername><issue>1403</issue></serinfo><onlink>https://doi.org/10.15468/7z4bg9</onlink></citeinfo></crossref></idinfo>
	<dataqual>
		<attracc>
			<attraccr>All attributes were measured and recorded during the survey and validated by the data provider.</attraccr></attracc>
		<logic>Permissible values for date and time and coordinates were validated by the data provider and the OBIS-SEAMAP data manager. Species identification by the data provider was matched with Integrated Taxonomic Information System.</logic>
		<complete>All observation records are included.</complete><lineage><procstep><procdesc>Data were put through the OBIS-SEAMAP data registration steps.</procdesc><procdate>20250417</procdate></procstep></lineage></dataqual><spdoinfo><direct>Point</direct></spdoinfo><spref><horizsys><geograph>
				<latres>1e-06</latres><longres>1e-06</longres><geogunit>Decimal degrees</geogunit></geograph>
			<geodetic><horizdn>D_WGS_1984</horizdn><ellips>WGS_1984</ellips>
				<semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis><denflat>298.257224</denflat></geodetic></horizsys></spref>

<eainfo><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>Biogeographic data</enttypl><enttypd>Biogeographic data</enttypd><enttypds>Not applicable</enttypds></enttyp><attr><attrlabl>oid</attrlabl><attrdef>Unique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Unique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>﻿cdnom</attrlabl><attrdef>definition not provided</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>definition not provided</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>latitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Latitude in decimal degrees</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>-25.6127500</rdommin><rdommax>55.2800260</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>longitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Longitude in decimal degrees</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>-11.2927890</rdommin><rdommax>47.3583000</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>species</attrlabl><attrdef>Species name recorded</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Species name recorded</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_tsn</attrlabl><attrdef>Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>0</rdommin><rdommax>997851</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>survey</attrlabl><attrdef>Survey name</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Survey name</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>observer</attrlabl><attrdef>Observer name</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Observer name</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>data_producer</attrlabl><attrdef>Data producer</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Data producer</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>data_administrator</attrlabl><attrdef>Data administrator</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Data administrator</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_date</attrlabl><attrdef>Date of the observation (time is not available)</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><rdom><rdommin>2003-05-29</rdommin><rdommax>2021-12-05</rdommax></rdom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>area</attrlabl><attrdef>Area</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Area</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_time</attrlabl><attrdef>Time of the observation is not available</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Time of the observation is not available</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_count</attrlabl><attrdef>Group size is not available.</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Group size is not available.</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>geom</attrlabl><attrdef>Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP</attrdef><attrdefs>Data provider</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP</udom></attrdomv></attr></detailed><overview><eaover>This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.&#13;
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.&#13;
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.</eaover><eadetcit>Observatoire PELAGIS UAR 3462 University La Rochelle - CNRS</eadetcit></overview>
	</eainfo><distinfo>
	<distrib>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntorgp>
				<cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ.</cntorg>
				<cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper>
			</cntorgp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
				<address>A328, LSRC</address><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><country>USA</country>
			</cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
		</cntinfo>
	</distrib><resdesc>OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset ID 1403</resdesc><distliab>Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets.&#13;
Also please refer to Use Constraints.</distliab>
	<stdorder>
		<digform>
			<digtinfo>
				<formname>CSV and ESRI shapefile</formname></digtinfo>
			<digtopt>
				<onlinopt>
					<computer>
						<networka>
							<networkr>OBIS-SEAMAP</networkr>
						</networka>
					</computer>
				</onlinopt>
			</digtopt>
		</digform>
		<fees>Free</fees>
		<ordering>Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site.</ordering>
	</stdorder>
	

	
</distinfo><metainfo>
	<metd>20250729</metd><metrd>20250729</metrd><metc>
		<cntinfo><cntperp>
	<cntper>Ei Fujioka</cntper>
	<cntorg>Nicholas School, Duke University</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><address>A328, LSRC</address><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
			</cntinfo>
	</metc><metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><mettc>local time</mettc>
	
	
	
	
	<metextns><onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/</onlink><metprof>Biological Data Profile</metprof></metextns>
	
	</metainfo>
	
</metadata>
