Ford, G. and J. Casey2013https://doi.org/10.82144/0539c404OBIS-SEAMAP46http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/46OBIS-SEAMAPVersion 2.0.0 This dataset is from the Oregon and Washington marine mammal and seabird surveys studies: Oregon/Washington aerial [birds and mammals] study code: OP, contract number: 14-12-0001-30426, Principal investigators: G. A. Green, Ebasco Environmental, Bellevue, Washington, M. L. Bonnell and K. T. Briggs, Ecological Consulting, Inc., Portland, Oregon. Time period: April 1989 through October 1990 Study area: Pacific Ocean waters of Oregon and Washington from the coast to approximately 60 nautical miles offshore. Methodology: Aerial surveys were conducted along 32 pre-established transects designed to systematically sample marine mammal and seabird abundance in all waters of the study area. Coastal surveys and one shelf break survey were also conducted. Standard transects provided systematic coverage of shelf, slope, and offshore waters in the study area. Sightings of seabirds, pinnipeds, cetaceans, and turtles were recorded. Seabird sightings were recorded only on the shaded side of the aircraft within a strip transect of 50 m width. Marine mammal and turtle sightings were recorded within an unbounded corridor. Declination angle was measured and noted for each marine mammal/turtle sightings and later used to calculate a probability density function of frequency with right-angle sighting distance. Navigation was by Loran and VLF-Omega. One ship survey was also conducted from aboard the NOAA ship Miller Freeman during August 1989. Databases produced: 1) sightings of seabirds and marine mammals on 12 aerial surveys and one ship cruise, and 2) sightings of cetaceans on 12 aerial surveys and one ship cruise.Objectives of the study were to review and analyze all available literature and databases concerning marine mammal and seabird diversity, distribution, and abundance in the Oregon-Washington coastal and offshore areas; to conduct field surveys over a 18-month period and to prepare reports summarizing the findings.1989042319901003ground conditionCompleteNone plannedNortheastern Pacific Ocean-126.8132-123.87548.396842.0709 NoneMarine Animal SurveyMarine BiologyMarine mammalsSeabirdsSea turtlesVesselVisual SightingNoneNortheastern Pacific OceanTaxon coveredMarine mammals, seabirds, sea turtlesIntegrated Taxonomic Information SystemUnknownNot applicableDownloaded April, 2004http://www.itis.usda.gov/Refer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetmailing and physical address

Refer to the contact information of the dataset

Refer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetRefer to the contact information of the datasetNot providedIdentified by observers or researchers conducting the surveyKingdomAnimaliaPhylumChordataSubphylumVertebrataClassMammaliaSubclassTheriaInfraclassEutheriaOrderCetaceaSuborderMysticetiFamilyBalaenopteridaeGenusBalaenopteraSpeciesBalaenoptera physalusGenusMegapteraSpeciesMegaptera novaeangliaeFamilyEschrichtiidaeGenusEschrichtiusSpeciesEschrichtius robustusSuborderOdontocetiFamilyHyperoodontidaeGenusBerardiusSpeciesBerardius bairdiiGenusMesoplodonFamilyDelphinidaeGenusGrampusSpeciesGrampus griseusGenusLagenorhynchusSpeciesLagenorhynchus obliquidensGenusLissodelphisSpeciesLissodelphis borealisGenusOrcinusSpeciesOrcinus orcaFamilyPhocoenidaeGenusPhocoenaSpeciesPhocoena phocoenaGenusPhocoenoidesSpeciesPhocoenoides dalliFamilyPhyseteridaeGenusPhyseterSpeciesPhyseter macrocephalusOrderCarnivoraSuborderCaniformiaFamilyOtariidaeGenusCallorhinusSpeciesCallorhinus ursinusGenusEumetopiasSpeciesEumetopias jubatusGenusZalophusSpeciesZalophus californianusFamilyMustelidaeSubfamilyLutrinaeGenusEnhydraSpeciesEnhydra lutrisFamilyPhocidaeGenusMiroungaSpeciesMirounga angustirostrisGenusPhocaSpeciesPhoca vitulinaClassAvesOrderCiconiiformesFamilyAlcidaeGenusBrachyramphusSpeciesBrachyramphus marmoratusGenusCepphusSpeciesCepphus columbaGenusCerorhincaSpeciesCerorhinca monocerataGenusFraterculaSpeciesFratercula cirrhataSpeciesFratercula corniculataGenusPtychoramphusSpeciesPtychoramphus aleuticusGenusSynthliboramphusSpeciesSynthliboramphus antiquusGenusUriaSpeciesUria aalgeFamilyDiomedeidaeGenusDiomedeaGenusPhoebastriaSpeciesPhoebastria immutabilisSpeciesPhoebastria nigripesFamilyProcellariidaeGenusFulmarusSpeciesFulmarus glacialisGenusProcellariaGenusPterodromaSpeciesPterodroma inexpectataGenusPuffinusSpeciesPuffinus bulleriSpeciesPuffinus creatopusSpeciesPuffinus griseusSpeciesPuffinus tenuirostrisFamilyLaridaeSubfamilyLarinaeGenusLarusSpeciesLarus argentatusSpeciesLarus californicusSpeciesLarus delawarensisSpeciesLarus glaucescensSpeciesLarus heermanniSpeciesLarus occidentalisSpeciesLarus philadelphiaSpeciesLarus sabiniSpeciesLarus tridactylaSubfamilySterninaeGenusSternaSpeciesSterna caspiaSpeciesSterna paradisaeaFamilyHydrobatidaeSubfamilyHydrobatinaeGenusOceanodromaSpeciesOceanodroma furcataSpeciesOceanodroma leucorhoaFamilyPelecanidaeGenusPelecanusSpeciesPelecanus occidentalisFamilyPhalacrocoracidaeGenusPhalacrocoraxSpeciesPhalacrocorax pelagicusSpeciesPhalacrocorax penicillatusFamilyStercorariidaeGenusStercorariusSpeciesStercorarius longicaudusSpeciesStercorarius maccormickiSpeciesStercorarius parasiticusSpeciesStercorarius pomarinusClassReptiliaOrderTestudinesFamilyDermochelyidaeGenusDermochelysSpeciesDermochelys coriacea Open public unless otherwise noted. See Use Constraints for details.1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required. Suggested citation for this dataset Ford, G. and J. Casey. 2013. MMS Aerial Survey, PNW 1989-1990. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/46) on yyyy-mm-dd. Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP: Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115 2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references. 3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. 4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP. 5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses. 6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Glenn Ford; Janet Caseyn/a; n/a mailing and physical address

2735 N.E. Weidler Street; n/a

Portland; n/aOR; n/a97232; n/aUSA; n/a +1 (503) 287-5173; n/aeci@teleport.com; n/a Minerals Management Service Relational database Green, G. A., J. J. Breuggeman, C. E. Bowlby, R. A. Grotefendt, M. L. Bonnell, and K. T. Balcomb, III1991OCS Study MMS91-0093. 100 ppBonnell, M. L, C. E. Bowlby, and G. A. Green1991OCS Study MMS91-0093. 60 ppBriggs, K. T., D. H. Varoujean, W. W. Williams, R. Glenn Ford, M. L. Bonnell, and J. L. Casey1991OCS Study MMS91-0093. 164 ppHalpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach2009Oceanography22(2):104-115http://www.tos.org/oceanography/article/obis-seamap-the-world-data-center-for-marine-mammal-sea-bird-and-sea-turtle Permissible values for date and time and coordinates were validated by the data provider and the OBIS-SEAMAP data manager. Species identification by the data provider was matched with Integrated Taxonomic Information System.All observation records are included.Data were put through the OBIS-SEAMAP data registration steps.20131125All attributes were measured and recorded during the survey and validated by the data provider.Point 0.00010.0001Decimal degrees D_WGS_1984WGS_1984 6378137.000000298.257224 Biogeographic dataBiogeographic dataNot applicableidIDData provider127071142184studyStudy codeData providerStudy codeData providerplatformPlatform codeData providerPlatform codeData provideron_On (Y) or off (N) effortData providerOn (Y) or off (N) effortData providereffdateeffort dateData provider1989042519900930date_0Date in original formatData provider1989042319901003dateDate of the observationData provider10/1/19909/28/1990time_0Time in original formatData provider01timeTime of the observationData provider10:00:00 AM3:55:59 PMspeciesSpecies nameData providerSpecies namespecies_codeSpecies codeData providerSpecies codeData providernumberGroup sizeData provider13000latLatitude in decimal degreesData provider42.070948.3968lonLongitude in decimal degreesData provider-126.8132-123.875widthWidth of the transectData provider0.050.05newbornsNumber of calvesData providerNumber of calvesmalesNumber of malesData providerNumber of malesfemalesNumber of femalesData providerNumber of femalesageAgeData providerAgesexSexData providerSexplumagePlumageData providerPlumageassocAssociationData providerAssociationdirectionDirectionData providerDirectiongroup_Group sizeData providerGroup sizebehaviorBehavior codeData providerBehavior codeData provideraltitudeAltitude in feetData providerAltitude in feetdeclineDeclineData provider-189distanceDistanceData providerDistanceperpdistdefinition not providedData providerdefinition not providedreldirdefinition not providedData providerdefinition not provideddistcodedefinition not providedData providerdefinition not providedcommentCommentsData providerCommentsweatherWeather codeData providerWeather codeData providercloudsCloud codeData providerCloud codeData providerwindWindData provider0338seastatusSea statusData provider0Sea status 0Data provider1Sea status 1Data provider2Sea status 2Data provider3Sea status 3Data provider4Sea status 4Data provider5Sea status 5Data provider6Sea status 6Data provider7Sea status 7Data providerglaredirGlare directionData providerGlare directionglareGlareData providerGlareData providerseatempSea temperature (-99: not available)Data provider-15.836.2recordRecord No.Data provider127071142184geomGeometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAPData providerGeometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAPoidUnique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)Data providerUnique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)This section explains attributes included in the original dataset. OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only. Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.Minerals Management Service Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ. OBIS-SEAMAP mailing and physical address

A328, LSRC

DurhamNC27708USA 919-613-8021 seamap-contact@duke.edu OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset ID 46Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. Also please refer to Use Constraints. CSV and ESRI shapefile OBIS-SEAMAP Free Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site. 20140207 Ei Fujioka Duke Universitymailing and physical address

A328 LSRC, Box 90328

DurhamNC27708USA 305-632-370` efujioka@duke.edu FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial MetadataFGDC-STD-001-1998local time http://www.nbii.gov/Biological Data Profile 20140207