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<metadata xml:lang="en"><Esri><MetaID>{999A9551-D701-4CF5-9373-131D3DD8D969}</MetaID><CreaDate>20050512</CreaDate><CreaTime>19291400</CreaTime><SyncOnce>FALSE</SyncOnce><SyncDate>20060710</SyncDate><SyncTime>17161900</SyncTime><ModDate>20060815</ModDate><ModTime>12091700</ModTime></Esri><idinfo><keywords><place><placekey/></place><theme><themekey/></theme><theme><themekt>Platform</themekt><themekey>Vessels</themekey><themekey>Acoustic</themekey></theme></keywords><native Sync="TRUE">Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 4; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722</native><descript><langdata Sync="TRUE">en</langdata><abstract>The primary objectives of the survey were to:&lt;br&gt;&#13;
(1) determine the spatial distribution and abundance of cetaceans and turtles in the study region,&lt;br&gt;&#13;
(2) determine the spatial distribution and relative abundance of sea birds in the same region, and&lt;br&gt;&#13;
(3) use passive acoustics to record vocalizing cetaceans that will hopefully be used to improve the abundance estimates derived from the visual surveys.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&#13;
A secondary objective was to compare the distribution of these species with each other, physical characteristics, such as depth contours and water temperature, and biological characteristics, such as relative plankton distributions.</abstract><purpose>A total of 241 sperm whales were detected during Leg 1 and 220 during Leg 2. Note that sperm whale encounters may not be independent and these numbers are likely to over estimates.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Rainbow Click (medium frequency click detector) detected clicks 53,804 attributed to sperm whales and 2428 clicks to dolphin. Clicks were grouped into events attributed to individual sperm whales and dolphin groups. Where it was not possible to attribute clicks to individual animals estimates of group size associated with an event are given as low, best and high. Note that these events do not reflect the total number of vocalizing cetaceans, nor do they reflect the total number of encounters with cetaceans.</purpose><supplinf>Rainbow Click is a software based click detector developed by Douglas Gillespie for the International Fund for Animal Welfare. It was originally developed to detect the broadband clicks of sperm whales and some dolphin species; although recent hardware developments now allow it to detect narrow band ultrasonic clicks made by &lt;i&gt;Phocena spp.&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;Kogia spp.&lt;/i&gt; The latest implementation of Rainbow Click is in the &lt;a href=http://www.pamguard.org&gt;PAMGUARD software&lt;/a&gt;. Currently (2009), Automated species classifiers exist for sperm whales and &lt;i&gt;Phocena spp.&lt;/i&gt; New click classifiers are now under development for beaked whales, north Atlantic dolphin species and &lt;i&gt;Kogia spp.&lt;/i&gt; at the Sea Mammal Research Unit, University of St. Andrews. Time Of Arrival Differences (TODA) are used to calculate bearings to detected clicks, and clicks are grouped into click trains by an experienced operator. Click trains typically represent one animal. Crossed bearings are used to determine the location of the vocalizing animals.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&#13;
&#13;
Additional attributes caveat: The ranges and bearings associated with these data have not been validated or corrected in any way so they may vary from fairly accurate to completely wrong.</supplinf></descript><citation><citeinfo><origin>Van Parijs, S</origin><pubdate>2013</pubdate><title>NEFSC Marine Mammal Abundance Cruise 2004 Passive Acoustic Monitoring - Rainbow Click Detections</title><onlink>https://doi.org/10.82144/975d9428</onlink><serinfo><sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername><issue>509</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/509</pubplace><publish>OBIS-SEAMAP</publish></pubinfo><edition>Version 1.0.0</edition></citeinfo></citation><timeperd><current>ground condition</current><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>2004-06-24</begdate><enddate>2004-08-02</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo></timeperd><status><progress>Complete</progress><update>None planned</update></status><spdom><bounding><westbc>-73.765094</westbc><eastbc>-65.700589</eastbc><northbc>40.982944</northbc><southbc>37.248421</southbc></bounding><lboundng><leftbc Sync="TRUE">-73.765094</leftbc><rightbc Sync="TRUE">-65.700589</rightbc><bottombc Sync="TRUE">37.248421</bottombc><topbc Sync="TRUE">40.982944</topbc></lboundng></spdom><accconst>Open public unless otherwise noted. See Use Constraints for details.</accconst><useconst>1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required.

Suggested citation for this dataset:

Van Parijs, S. 2013. NEFSC Marine Mammal Abundance Cruise 2004 Passive Acoustic Monitoring - Rainbow Click Detections. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/509) on yyyy-mm-dd.

Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP:

Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115

2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references.

3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. 

4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP.

5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses.

6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy.</useconst><natvform Sync="TRUE">Shapefile</natvform><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntperp><cntper>Sofie Van Parijs</cntper><cntorg>NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center</cntorg></cntperp><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype></cntaddr><cntpos/><cntemail>sofie.vanparijs@noaa.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></ptcontac>
	<taxonomy><taxonsys><classsys><classcit><citeinfo><origin>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</origin><title>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</title><onlink>http://www.itis.usda.gov/</onlink><othercit>Downloaded April, 2004</othercit></citeinfo></classcit></classsys><ider><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntorg></cntorgp></cntinfo></ider></taxonsys></taxonomy><datacred>Sofie Van Parijs</datacred><crossref><citeinfo><origin>Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach</origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title>OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions</title><geoform>vector digital data</geoform><serinfo><sername>Oceanography</sername><issue>22(2):104-115</issue></serinfo><onlink>http://www.tos.org/oceanography/article/obis-seamap-the-world-data-center-for-marine-mammal-sea-bird-and-sea-turtle</onlink></citeinfo></crossref></idinfo>
	<metainfo>
		<langmeta Sync="TRUE">en</langmeta><metstdn Sync="TRUE">FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv Sync="TRUE">FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><mettc Sync="TRUE">local time</mettc><metc><cntinfo><cntperp><cntper>Melissa Soldevilla</cntper><cntorg>Duke University Marine Lab</cntorg></cntperp><cntpos/><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype></cntaddr><cntemail>melissa.soldevilla@duke.edu</cntemail></cntinfo></metc><metextns><onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/</onlink><metprof>Biological Data Profile</metprof></metextns><metextns><onlink Sync="TRUE">http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html</onlink><metprof Sync="TRUE">ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof></metextns><metd Sync="TRUE">2009-11-12</metd></metainfo><mdLang><languageCode Sync="TRUE" value="en"/></mdLang><mdStanName Sync="TRUE">ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata</mdStanName><mdStanVer Sync="TRUE">DIS_ESRI1.0</mdStanVer><mdChar><CharSetCd Sync="TRUE" value="004"/></mdChar><mdHrLv><ScopeCd Sync="TRUE" value="005"/></mdHrLv><mdHrLvName Sync="TRUE">dataset</mdHrLvName><distinfo><resdesc Sync="TRUE">Downloadable Data</resdesc><stdorder><digform><digtinfo><transize Sync="TRUE">0.021</transize><dssize Sync="TRUE">0.021</dssize><formname>zip</formname><filedec>zipped shapefile</filedec></digtinfo><digtopt><onlinopt><computer><networka><networkr>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/509</networkr></networka></computer></onlinopt></digtopt></digform><fees>Free</fees><ordering>Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site</ordering></stdorder><distrib><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper><cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke University</cntorg></cntorgp><cntpos/><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><address>A328, LSRC</address><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><country>USA</country></cntaddr><cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice><cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail></cntinfo></distrib><distliab>Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets.&#13;
Also please refer to Use Constraints.&#13;
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	</spatRepInfo><eainfo><overview><eaover>This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.&#13;
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.&#13;
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.</eaover><eadetcit>NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NEFSC)</eadetcit></overview><detailed><attr><attrlabl>oid</attrlabl><attrdef>Observation ID number</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_date</attrlabl><attrdef>Date of observation</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_time</attrlabl><attrdef>Time of observation start (UTC)</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>latitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Latitude of ship </attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>longitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Longitude of ship</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_obs</attrlabl><attrdef>Data provider</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_tsn</attrlabl><attrdef>ITIS number for species</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_count</attrlabl><attrdef>Number of animals detected</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>nclicks</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>duration</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>perpendiculardistance</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>id</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>origeventid</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>colour</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>startdate</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>startdatenum</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>enddatenum</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>firstfile</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>lastfile</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>comment</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>firstrange</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>firstbearing</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>timeabeam</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>shiplat</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>shiplon</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>whalelat</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>whalelon</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr><attr><attrlabl>leg</attrlabl><attrdef/></attr></detailed></eainfo><mdDateSt Sync="TRUE">20060815</mdDateSt>
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