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	<CreaDate>20050512</CreaDate>
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<idinfo>
	<keywords><theme><themekt>Platform</themekt><themekey>Vessels</themekey><themekey>Sightings</themekey></theme><theme><themekt>User defined</themekt><themekey>Harbour porpoise</themekey><themekey>Phocoena phocoena</themekey><themekey>English Channel</themekey></theme></keywords>
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	<descript>
	<langdata Sync="TRUE">en</langdata>
	<abstract>Small cetaceans can use a variety of habitats and are generally wide-ranging. For this reason, extensive sighting surveys to assess their distribution, abundance, and habitat preference are needed. In this study, we conducted systematic surveys to document the distribution of the harbor porpoise observed in the English Channel (North Sea, France). The English Channel is an epicontinental sea. It constitutes a relatively narrow link between the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea and is influenced by strong tides and freshwater inputs, which create well-mixed waters. The harbor porpoise is placed under Appendix II of the European Union Habitats Directive, and an assessment of his status and distribution in the English Channel, very exposed to human activities, is much needed to identify conservation and management strategies.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&#13;
Therefore, we conducted surveys following a series of predetermined saw-tooth transect lines to study the distribution of the harbor porpoise (&lt;i&gt;Phocoena phocoena&lt;/i&gt;).  &#13;
Boat transect were conducted using a Sealine Stateman 35, equipped with two 230 hp Volvo inboard engine at speed around 10 knots. Surveys were made as many days as possible throughout the season at sea state of Beaufort 3 or less, between March 2009 and September 2011.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&#13;
For each animal sighting, the species, angle of sighting, the distance from the boat, the group size and composition, the general behavior and the swimming direction were recorded.</abstract><purpose/><supplinf/></descript>
	<citation>
		<citeinfo><origin>Bouveroux, T</origin><pubdate>2011</pubdate><title>OCEAMM harbor porpoise sightings in the North Sea</title><onlink>https://doi.org/10.82144/4fdeac73</onlink><serinfo><sername>OBIS-SEAMAP</sername><issue>779</issue></serinfo><pubinfo><pubplace>http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/779</pubplace><publish>OBIS-SEAMAP</publish></pubinfo><edition>Version 1.0.0</edition></citeinfo>
	</citation>
	<timeperd><current>ground condition</current><timeinfo><rngdates><begdate>2009-03-18</begdate><enddate>2011-09-03</enddate></rngdates></timeinfo></timeperd>
	<status><progress>Complete</progress><update>None planned</update></status>
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	<accconst>Open public unless otherwise noted. See Use Constraints for details.</accconst>
	<useconst>1. Not to use data obtained from OBIS-SEAMAP in any publication, product, or commercial application without proper attribution to the original data provider(s) and OBIS-SEAMAP unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy. Citations or credits are suggested as attribution. If the data you downloaded come from multiple datasets, a citation or credit to each of the datasets is required.

Suggested citation for this dataset:

Bouveroux, T. 2011. OCEAMM harbor porpoise sightings in the North Sea. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/779) on yyyy-mm-dd.

Suggested citation for OBIS-SEAMAP:

Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography 22(2):104-115

2. To forward the citation of any publication / report that made use of the data / tools provided by OBIS-SEAMAP for inclusion in our list of references.

3. Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets. 

4. The burden for determining fitness for use of the downloaded data for any analyses lies entirely with the user. OBIS-SEAMAP or the original data providers do not support outcomes of your analyses that used the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP.

5. To consider inclusion of the accompanying transect (effort) dataset if available into the methodology of your analyses.

6. Not to redistribute the data you downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP through any media without contect from OBIS-SEAMAP and the original data providers unless the datasets are explicitly shown under the CC0 policy.</useconst>
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	<ptcontac>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntperp><cntper>Thibaut  Bouveroux</cntper><cntorg>Observatoire pour la Conservation et l'Etude des Animaux et Milieux Marins</cntorg></cntperp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
			</cntaddr>
		<cntpos/><cntemail>thibaut.bouveroux@oceamm.org</cntemail></cntinfo>
	</ptcontac>
<taxonomy><taxonsys><classsys><classcit><citeinfo><origin>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</origin><title>Integrated Taxonomic Information System</title><onlink>http://www.itis.usda.gov/</onlink><othercit>Downloaded April, 2004</othercit></citeinfo></classcit></classsys><ider><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>Refer to the contact information of the dataset</cntorg></cntorgp></cntinfo></ider></taxonsys><taxoncl><taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn><taxonrv>Animalia</taxonrv><taxontsn>202423</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Phylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Chordata</taxonrv><taxontsn>158852</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subphylum</taxonrn><taxonrv>Vertebrata</taxonrv><taxontsn>331030</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Class</taxonrn><taxonrv>Mammalia</taxonrv><taxontsn>179913</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Subclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Theria</taxonrv><taxontsn>179916</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Infraclass</taxonrn><taxonrv>Eutheria</taxonrv><taxontsn>179925</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Order</taxonrn><taxonrv>Cetacea</taxonrv><taxontsn>180403</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Suborder</taxonrn><taxonrv>Odontoceti</taxonrv><taxontsn>180404</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Family</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoenidae</taxonrv><taxontsn>552307</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoena</taxonrv><taxontsn>180472</taxontsn><taxoncl><taxonrn>Species</taxonrn><taxonrv>Phocoena phocoena</taxonrv><taxontsn>180473</taxontsn></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxoncl></taxonomy><datacred>Observatoire pour la Conservation et l'Etude des Animaux et Milieux Marins (OCEAMM)</datacred><crossref><citeinfo><origin>Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach</origin><pubdate>2009</pubdate><title>OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions</title><geoform>vector digital data</geoform><serinfo><sername>Oceanography</sername><issue>22(2):104-115</issue></serinfo><onlink>http://www.tos.org/oceanography/article/obis-seamap-the-world-data-center-for-marine-mammal-sea-bird-and-sea-turtle</onlink></citeinfo></crossref></idinfo>

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	<langmeta Sync="TRUE">en</langmeta>
	<metstdn Sync="TRUE">FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
	<metstdv Sync="TRUE">FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
	<mettc Sync="TRUE">local time</mettc>
	<metc>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntorgp>
			<cntper>Ei Fujioka</cntper>
			<cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke University</cntorg>
			</cntorgp>
			<cntaddr><addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype><city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><postal>27708</postal><address>A328, LSRC</address><country>USA</country></cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
		<cntperp><cntper>Connie Kot</cntper><cntorg>Duke University</cntorg></cntperp><cntpos/></cntinfo>
	</metc>
	<metextns><onlink>http://www.nbii.gov/</onlink><metprof>Biological Data Profile</metprof></metextns><metextns><onlink Sync="TRUE">http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html</onlink><metprof Sync="TRUE">ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof></metextns>
	<metd>2011-09-09</metd>
<metrd>2011-09-12</metrd></metainfo>

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		<fees>Free</fees>
		<ordering>Go to the OBIS-SEAMAP web site and click on [Datasets] tab appearing on upper left.</ordering>
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	<distrib>
		<cntinfo>
			<cntorgp>
				<cntorg>Nicholas School of Environment, Duke Univ.</cntorg>
				<cntper>OBIS-SEAMAP</cntper>
			</cntorgp>
			<cntaddr>
				<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
				<city>Durham</city><state>NC</state><country>USA</country><address>A328, LSRC</address><postal>27708</postal>
			</cntaddr>
			<cntvoice>919-613-8021</cntvoice>
			<cntemail>seamap-contact@duke.edu</cntemail>
		<cntpos/><cntefax/></cntinfo>
	</distrib>

	<distliab>Not to hold OBIS-SEAMAP liable for errors in the data. While we have made every effort to ensure the quality of the database, we cannot guarantee the accuracy of these datasets.&#13;
Also please refer to Use Constraints.&#13;
</distliab>
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	</spatRepInfo><eainfo><overview><eaover>This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.&#13;
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.&#13;
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.</eaover><eadetcit>Observatoire pour la Conservation et l'Etude des Animaux et Milieux Marins (OCEAMM)</eadetcit></overview><detailed><attr><attrlabl>oid</attrlabl><attrdef>Unique ID number (generated by SEAMAP)</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_tsn</attrlabl><attrdef>Species ITIS TSN</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>sp_obs</attrlabl><attrdef>Species observed</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_date</attrlabl><attrdef>Observed date</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_time</attrlabl><attrdef>Observed time</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>watertemp</attrlabl><attrdef>Water temperature (degree Celsius)</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>latitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Latitude of observation</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>longitude</attrlabl><attrdef>Longitude of observation</attrdef></attr><attr><attrlabl>obs_count</attrlabl><attrdef>Observed count</attrdef></attr></detailed></eainfo><mdDateSt Sync="TRUE">20060815</mdDateSt>
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