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  <dataset>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://doi.org/10.82144/5c1e7976</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://www.gbif.org/dataset/128a8dcd-490a-4c11-b4d5-4ab307aaadaf</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/828</alternateIdentifier>
    <alternateIdentifier>https://obis.org/dataset/7e00bbac-3ca0-4c25-a80c-09e0faad1f3b</alternateIdentifier>
    <title xml:lang="eng">IPHC seabird survey 2002-2011</title>
    <shortName>zd_828</shortName>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Tracee</givenName>
        <surName>Geernaert</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>International Pacific Halibut Commission</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>tracee@iphc.int</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>http://www.iphc.int</onlineUrl>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <individualName>
        <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
    </metadataProvider>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
      <role>distributor</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Tracee</givenName>
        <surName>Geernaert</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>International Pacific Halibut Commission</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>tracee@iphc.int</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>http://www.iphc.int</onlineUrl>
      <role>owner</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <pubDate>2025-09-29</pubDate>
    <language>eng</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>Original provider:
International Pacific Halibut Commission

Dataset credits:
International Pacific Halibut Commission
</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Occurrence</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Observation</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Marine Biology</keyword>
      <keyword>Visual sighting</keyword>
      <keyword>Vessels</keyword>
      <keyword>Sightings</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>N/A</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <additionalInfo>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2016-02-29. This field should include words "marine, harvested by iOBIS" for IPT -->
      <para>Some sightings data from 2002 may be duplicate records of 2002 data found in the &lt;a href="http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/104"&gt;IPHC Opportunistic Albatross Obs 1998-2002&lt;/a&gt; dataset published on OBIS-SEAMAP. Please contact the primary data contact below for more details.</para>
    </additionalInfo>
    <intellectualRights>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 . TextType -->
      <para>This work is licensed under a <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License</citetitle></ulink>.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <distribution scope="document">
      <online>
        <url function="information">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/828</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Western Pacific sector, longline survey,point count,post haul,50 m zone</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>170.645</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>180</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>60.838833</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>42.000333</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Eastern Pacific sector, longline survey,point count,post haul,50 m zone</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-180</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>-122.916833</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>60.838833</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>42.000333</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2002-06-02</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2011-09-05</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <generalTaxonomicCoverage>Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).</generalTaxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Aethia psittacula</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Parakeet auklet</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Cerorhinca monocerata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Rhinoceros auklet</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>order</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Charadriiformes</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Shore Birds</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Chroicocephalus philadelphia</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Bonaparte's gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Fratercula</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Puffins</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Fratercula cirrhata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Tufted puffin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Fratercula corniculata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Horned puffin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Fulmarus glacialis</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Northern fulmar</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Haliaeetus leucocephalus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Bald eagle</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Hydrobatidae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Storm Petrels</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Laridae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Gulls</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Gulls</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus argentatus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Herring gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus canus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Mew gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus delawarensis</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Ring-billed gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus glaucescens</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Glaucous-winged gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus heermanni</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Heermann's gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus hyperboreus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Glaucous gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Larus schistisagus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Slaty-backed gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Oceanodroma furcata</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Fork-tailed storm petrel</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Oceanodroma leucorhoa</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Leach's storm petrel</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phalacrocorax</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Cormorants</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phoebastria albatrus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Short-tailed albatross</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phoebastria immutabilis</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Laysan albatross</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Phoebastria nigripes</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Black-footed albatross</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Procellariidae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Fulmars / petrels / shearwaters</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Puffinus creatopus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Pink-footed shearwater</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Puffinus griseus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Sooty shearwater</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Puffinus tenuirostris</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Short-tailed shearwater</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Rissa brevirostris</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Red-legged kittiwake</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Rissa tridactyla</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Black-legged kittiwake</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stercorarius</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Jaegers</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stercorarius longicaudus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Long-tailed jaeger</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stercorarius maccormicki</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>South polar skua</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stercorarius parasiticus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Parasitic jaeger</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stercorarius pomarinus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Pomarine jaeger</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Sterna hirundo</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Common tern</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>genus</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Uria</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Murres</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Uria aalge</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Common murre</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Xema sabini</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Sabine's gull</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <purpose>
      <para/>
    </purpose>
    <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 
Available options for maintenanceUpdateFrequency
daily|...|notPlanned|irregular|unknown
-->
    <maintenance>
      <description>
        <para/>
      </description>
      <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>notPlanned</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
    </maintenance>
    <contact>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Tracee</givenName>
        <surName>Geernaert</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>International Pacific Halibut Commission</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>tracee@iphc.int</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>http://www.iphc.int</onlineUrl>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>NA</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <sampling>
        <studyExtent>
          <description>
            <para>NA</para>
          </description>
        </studyExtent>
        <samplingDescription>
          <para>NA</para>
        </samplingDescription>
      </sampling>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>IPHC seabird survey 2002-2011</title>
      <personnel>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Tracee</givenName>
          <surName>Geernaert</surName>
        </individualName>
        <role>owner</role>
      </personnel>
      <funding>
        <para>NA</para>
      </funding>
      <studyAreaDescription>
        <descriptor name="generic" citableClassificationSystem="false">
          <descriptorValue/>
        </descriptor>
      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para/>
        </description>
      </designDescription>
    </project>
  </dataset>
  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
        <dateStamp>2025-09-29T11:48:35-04:00</dateStamp>
        <hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
        <citation identifier="https://doi.org/10.82144/5c1e7976">Geernaert, T. 2012. IPHC seabird survey 2002-2011. Version 1.0.1. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/5c1e7976.</citation>
        <bibliography>
          <citation identifier="http://www.iphc.int/library/raras/254-rara-2011.html">Tracee Geernaert. 2011. IPHC Seabird Sighting Data 2002-2011. IPHC Report of Assessment and Research Activities 2011529-537. </citation>
        </bibliography>
        <physical>
          <objectName>OBIS-SEAMAP Dataset Page</objectName>
          <characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
          <dataFormat>
            <externallyDefinedFormat>
              <formatName>Interactive map</formatName>
            </externallyDefinedFormat>
          </dataFormat>
          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/828</url>
            </online>
          </distribution>
        </physical>
        <physical>
          <objectName>FGDC Metadata</objectName>
          <characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
          <dataFormat>
            <externallyDefinedFormat>
              <formatName>XML</formatName>
            </externallyDefinedFormat>
          </dataFormat>
          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/828/fgdc</url>
            </online>
          </distribution>
        </physical>
        <physical>
          <objectName>EML Metadata</objectName>
          <characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
          <dataFormat>
            <externallyDefinedFormat>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/828/eml</url>
            </online>
          </distribution>
        </physical>
        <!-- added for STAT on 2016/03/28 -->
        <collection>
          <parentCollectionIdentifier>OBIS-SEAMAP</parentCollectionIdentifier>
          <collectionIdentifier>zd_828</collectionIdentifier>
          <collectionName>zd_828</collectionName>
        </collection>
      </gbif>
    </metadata>
  </additionalMetadata>
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