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    <alternateIdentifier>https://www.gbif.org/dataset/0dc8ef00-c08f-4d3f-bc0a-358e3505cc33</alternateIdentifier>
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    <title xml:lang="eng">HRC SCC Aerial-based Transect Surveys February 2011</title>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Kristen</givenName>
        <surName>Ampela</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>Kristen.Ampela@hdrinc.com</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Cathy</givenName>
        <surName>Bacon</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.</organizationName>
      <positionName>Secondary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>catherine.bacon@hdrinc.com</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
    </creator>
    <metadataProvider>
      <individualName>
        <surName>OBIS-SEAMAP</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
      <positionName/>
      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
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      <organizationName>Marine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Duke University</organizationName>
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      <address>
        <deliveryPoint>A328 LSRC building</deliveryPoint>
        <city>Durham</city>
        <administrativeArea>NC</administrativeArea>
        <postalCode>27708</postalCode>
        <country>US</country>
      </address>
      <electronicMailAddress>seamap-contact@duke.edu</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl>https://seamap.env.duke.edu</onlineUrl>
      <role>distributor</role>
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    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Kristen</givenName>
        <surName>Ampela</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>Kristen.Ampela@hdrinc.com</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
      <role>owner</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <associatedParty>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Cathy</givenName>
        <surName>Bacon</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.</organizationName>
      <positionName>Secondary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>catherine.bacon@hdrinc.com</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
      <role>originator</role>
    </associatedParty>
    <pubDate>2025-07-31</pubDate>
    <language>eng</language>
    <abstract>
      <para>Original provider:
HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.

Dataset credits:
The U.S. Navy Marine Species Monitoring Program

Abstract:
Aerial surveys to monitor marine mammals and sea turtles (MM/ST) were conducted in
conjunction with two training events during the period February 16 to March 5, 2011, including&lt;br/&gt;
(a) U.S. Navy Submarine Commander&#x2019;s Course (SCC) naval training event in the Hawaii Range
Complex (HRC) on the Pacific Missile Range Facility (PMRF) instrumented range between Kauai
and Niihau, Hawaii; and &lt;br/&gt;
(b) Undersea Warfare Exercise (USWEX) training event south of Oahu
and Molokai.&lt;br/&gt; Surveys in support of the SCC event occurred on 4 consecutive days from
February 16 to 19, 2011, in waters adjoining Kauai and Niihau where the missile destroyer (DDG)
and other ships were operating, followed by shoreline surveys of Kauai and Niihau on 2 separate
days thereafter: February 24 and 26, 2011.&lt;br/&gt; This was followed by shoreline surveys of the Four
Islands region in support of the USWEX event on 2 separate days, February 28 and March 5, 2011.
The survey methods and sampling design were submitted and approved in advance, per the
statement of work (SOW), to the Navy Technical Representative (NTR) and followed previously
established protocol (Mobley and Milette 2010; Smultea et al. 2009a,b).
</para>
    </abstract>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Occurrence</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Type Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_type.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Observation</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>GBIF Dataset Subtype Vocabulary: http://rs.gbif.org/vocabulary/gbif/dataset_subtype.xml</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <keywordSet>
      <keyword>Marine Biology</keyword>
      <keyword>Visual sighting</keyword>
      <keyword>Hawaii Range Complex</keyword>
      <keyword>Airplane</keyword>
      <keyword>Sightings</keyword>
      <keywordThesaurus>N/A</keywordThesaurus>
    </keywordSet>
    <additionalInfo>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2016-02-29. This field should include words "marine, harvested by iOBIS" for IPT -->
      <para>This dataset includes sightings during the transect surveys.

Sightings during the ship-follow surveys are available:

&lt;a href='http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/922'&gt;HRC SCC Aerial-based Shp-follow Surveys  February 2011&lt;/a&gt;

Datasets for the shoreline surveys are available:
&lt;a href='http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/924'&gt;HRC SCC Aerial-based Shoreline Surveys  February 2011&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;a href='http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/925'&gt;HRC USWEX Aerial-based Shoreline Surveys  February and March 2011&lt;/a&gt;</para>
    </additionalInfo>
    <intellectualRights>
      <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 . TextType -->
      <para>This work is licensed under a <ulink url="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"><citetitle>Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License</citetitle></ulink>.</para>
    </intellectualRights>
    <distribution scope="document">
      <online>
        <url function="information">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/923</url>
      </online>
    </distribution>
    <coverage>
      <geographicCoverage>
        <geographicDescription>Oceans,Pacific</geographicDescription>
        <boundingCoordinates>
          <westBoundingCoordinate>-159.6618</westBoundingCoordinate>
          <eastBoundingCoordinate>-159.2845</eastBoundingCoordinate>
          <northBoundingCoordinate>22.3663</northBoundingCoordinate>
          <southBoundingCoordinate>22.0347</southBoundingCoordinate>
        </boundingCoordinates>
      </geographicCoverage>
      <temporalCoverage>
        <rangeOfDates>
          <beginDate>
            <calendarDate>2011-02-19</calendarDate>
          </beginDate>
          <endDate>
            <calendarDate>2011-02-19</calendarDate>
          </endDate>
        </rangeOfDates>
      </temporalCoverage>
      <taxonomicCoverage>
        <generalTaxonomicCoverage>Scientific names are based on the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).</generalTaxonomicCoverage>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>family</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Delphinidae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Dolphins</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Globicephala macrorhynchus</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Short-finned pilot whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Megaptera novaeangliae</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Humpback whale</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
        <taxonomicClassification>
          <taxonRankName>species</taxonRankName>
          <taxonRankValue>Stenella longirostris</taxonRankValue>
          <commonName>Spinner dolphin</commonName>
        </taxonomicClassification>
      </taxonomicCoverage>
    </coverage>
    <purpose>
      <para>not provided</para>
    </purpose>
    <!-- Added for IPT2.3 on 2015-11-18 
Available options for maintenanceUpdateFrequency
daily|...|notPlanned|irregular|unknown
-->
    <maintenance>
      <description>
        <para/>
      </description>
      <maintenanceUpdateFrequency>notPlanned</maintenanceUpdateFrequency>
    </maintenance>
    <contact>
      <individualName>
        <givenName>Kristen</givenName>
        <surName>Ampela</surName>
      </individualName>
      <organizationName>HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.</organizationName>
      <positionName>Primary contact</positionName>
      <electronicMailAddress>Kristen.Ampela@hdrinc.com</electronicMailAddress>
      <onlineUrl/>
    </contact>
    <methods>
      <methodStep>
        <description>
          <para>NA</para>
        </description>
      </methodStep>
      <sampling>
        <studyExtent>
          <description>
            <para>NA</para>
          </description>
        </studyExtent>
        <samplingDescription>
          <para>NA</para>
        </samplingDescription>
      </sampling>
    </methods>
    <project>
      <title>The U.S. Navy Marine Species Monitoring Program</title>
      <personnel>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Kristen</givenName>
          <surName>Ampela</surName>
        </individualName>
        <role>owner</role>
      </personnel>
      <personnel>
        <individualName>
          <givenName>Cathy</givenName>
          <surName>Bacon</surName>
        </individualName>
        <role>originator</role>
      </personnel>
      <funding>
        <para>The U.S. Navy Marine Species Monitoring Program</para>
      </funding>
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        <descriptor name="generic" citableClassificationSystem="false">
          <descriptorValue/>
        </descriptor>
      </studyAreaDescription>
      <designDescription>
        <description>
          <para/>
        </description>
      </designDescription>
    </project>
    <shortName>zd_923</shortName>
  </dataset>
  <additionalMetadata>
    <metadata>
      <gbif>
        <dateStamp>2025-07-31T16:05:28-04:00</dateStamp>
        <hierarchyLevel>dataset</hierarchyLevel>
        <citation identifier="https://doi.org/10.82144/4b4e3007">Ampela, K. and C. Bacon. 2017. HRC SCC Aerial-based Transect Surveys February 2011. Version 1.7.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/4b4e3007.</citation>
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              <formatName>Interactive map</formatName>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/923</url>
            </online>
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        </physical>
        <physical>
          <objectName>FGDC Metadata</objectName>
          <characterEncoding>UTF-8</characterEncoding>
          <dataFormat>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/923/fgdc</url>
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        </physical>
        <physical>
          <objectName>EML Metadata</objectName>
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          <distribution>
            <online>
              <url function="download">https://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/923/eml</url>
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        <!-- added for STAT on 2016/03/28 -->
        <collection>
          <parentCollectionIdentifier>OBIS-SEAMAP</parentCollectionIdentifier>
          <collectionIdentifier>zd_923</collectionIdentifier>
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        <bibliography>
          <citation identifier="http://seamap.env.duke.edu/downloads/resources/hdr/C-2011-HRC-SOCAL-annual-monitoring-report_HRC-Appendix-E.pdf">Mobley, J.R., Jr. 2011. Aerial Survey Monitoring for Marine Mammals and Sea Turtles in the Hawaii Range Complex in Conjunction with Two Navy Training Events. SCC and USWEX February 16 &#x2010; March 5, 2011. Final Field Report. 2011 Annual Range Complex Monitoring Report for Hawaii and Southern California: Prepared by Marine Mammal Research Consultants. Submitted to NAVFAC Pacific, EV2 Environmental Planning by HDR, Inc.</citation>
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