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Visual sightings from Song of the Whale 1993-2013
International Fund for Animal Welfare, Song of the Whale Team
Dataset credit
Oliver Boisseau, Marine Conservation Research International
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Contacts
| Role | Name | Organization | |
| Primary contact |
Oliver Boisseau |
Song of the Whale team, MCR International |
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| Data entry |
Ei Fujioka |
Duke University |
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Citation
Boisseau, O. 2025. Visual sightings from Song of the Whale 1993-2013. Version 1.5.0. Dataset published in OBIS-SEAMAP. https://doi.org/10.82144/8fd040c4. Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography. 22(2):104-115.
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Abstract
N/A
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Purpose
N/A
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Supplemental information
The databases from 1993 to 2013 were merged into one dataset. Attributes recorded in these databases may differ. Since GPS data would become too huge to effectively visualize online, every 10th record was extracted. All GPS data can be requested. Environmental attributes were recorded less frequently than the GPS data and not all GPS records get environmental attributes attached.
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Change History
The dataset has been updated over time as outlined below. Each entry includes the version number, release date, type of change, and a short description.
- 1.5.0 (2021-04-24) - Update - Published after organisation is set and ready to be registered into GBIF.
- 1.4.1 (2020-09-30) - Update - The following invalid species names were corrected according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- Turtles: Testudines (173749) => Testudines (948936)
- 1.4.0 (2017-08-04) - Update - IPT server updated to v2.3.4.
- 1.0.0 (2014-05-01) - Initial
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References
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Attributes
Overview
Attributes described below represent those in the original dataset provided by the provider.
Only minimum required attributes are visible and downloadable online. Other attributes may be obtained upon provider's permission.
Attributes in dataset
| Attribute (table column) | Description |
| oid | Unique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP) |
| year | Year of the surveys |
| region | Region surveyed |
| project | Project name |
| key | Numeric key |
| index | Numeric index number |
| gpsindex | GPS index |
| gpstime | GPS time in UTC |
| sightingno | Sighting Number |
| datetime_utc | Date and time of observation in UTC |
| obs_datetime | Date and time of observation (local time) |
| platform | Platform |
| distance | Distance to the animals sighted |
| reticle | Reticle in degrees |
| angle | Angle in degrees |
| bearing | Bearing angle in degrees |
| anglesource | Angle source |
| species_code | Species code |
| species2 | species code for another group sighted |
| species3 | species code for the third group sighted |
| sp_obs | Species name recorded |
| sp_tsn | ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP |
| confidence | Confidence |
| cue | Initial cue for the sighting |
| minno | Minumum number of animals |
| maxno | Maximum number of animals |
| obs_count | best estimate of number of animals |
| adults | Number of adults |
| juveniles | Number of juveniles (taken from sightings) |
| calves | Number of calves |
| birds | Existence of birds (Y/N) |
| seenfrom | Seen from |
| seenby | Seen by (observer |
| sightingeffort | definition not provided |
| heading | Heading in degrees |
| behaviour1 | Behaviour 1 |
| behaviour2 | Behaviour 2 |
| behaviour3 | Behaviour 3 |
| phototaken | Photo taken |
| horizon_land | definition not provided |
| relbearing | Real bearing |
| reldistance | Real distance |
| notes | Notes |
| buttonref | definition not provided |
| latitude | Latitude in decimal degrees |
| longitude | Longitude in decimal degrees |
| seastate | Sea state |
| waveheight | Wave height |
| swell | Swell |
| weather | Weather code |
| cloudcover | Cloud cover |
| visibility | Visibility |
| pressure | Pressure |
| intensity | Intensity |
| glare_start | Glare start |
| glare_stop | Glare stop |
| sail_start | Start time of the sail |
| sail_stop | End time of the sail |
| environment_notes | Notes on environment |
| windspeed | Wind speed |
| winddirection | Wind direction |
| temperature | Water temperature |
| windside | Wind side |
| geom | Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP |
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| OBIS-SEAMAP ID | 1158 |
| DOI | 10.82144/8fd040c4 |
| Version | 1.5.0 |
| Seabirds | 0 |
| Marine mammals | 6,531 |
| Sea turtles | 257 |
| Rays and sharks | 94 |
| Other species | 145 |
| Non spatial | 0 |
| Non species | 4 |
| Total | 7,031 |
| Date, Begin | 1993-06-12 |
| Date, End | 2013-09-26 |
| Temporal prec. | 111111 |
| Latitude | -36.00 - 68.09 |
| Longitude | -74.75 - 138.45 |
| Coord. prec. | 5 decimal digits |
| Platform | Boat |
| Data type | Animal sighting |
| Effort | YES (ID: 1159) |
| Traveled (km) | 272,785 |
| Effort hours | 27,139 |
| Registered | 2014-05-01 |
| Updated | 2025-04-24 |
| Status | Published |
Sharing policy |
CC-BY-NC (Minimum) |
| Sub group(s) | ACCOBAMS |
| Shared with |
GBIF
OBIS |
| Metadata in static HTML / FGDC / EML |
| See download history / statistics |
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