Mid-Atlantic Nearshore and Mid-shelf Baleen Whale Monitoring

HDR Environmental, Operations and Construction, Inc.

Dataset credit

The U.S. Navy Marine Species Monitoring Program

Contacts

RoleNameOrganization 
Primary contact Amy Engelhaupt HDR Inc.
Data entry Ei Fujioka Duke University

Citation

Abstract

The data in this dataset represent animal sightings and vessel tracks that occurred during nearshore and mid-shelf baleen whale surveys off the coast of Virginia Beach, VA in the VACAPES OPAREA beginning in November 2020. This project is ongoing and data will be updated annually. Work is being performed by HDR under contract to Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command as part of the U.S. Navy’s Marine Species Monitoring
Program sponsored by U.S. Fleet Forces Command.

Purpose

N/A

Supplemental information

2025-11-07: 62 sightings in Nov 2024 - Mar 2025 were appended.
2024-10-31: Sightings in Nov 2023 ~ Mar 2024 were appended.
2023-11-07: Sightings in Nov 2022 ~ Mar 2023 were appended.

Sightings and effort data were entered and organized in this geodatabase by HDR. Source data was provided by HDR under the MSM IDIQ contract. Sighting locations represent actual animal locations. Sightings and effort data for this project were collected using a prototype collection application. Because this application used a different database structure, there are no environmentals associated with the effort tracks.

Survey tracklines (aggregated over time) are available online and included in a downloadable zip file (shapefile format).

Change History

The dataset has been updated over time as outlined below. Each entry includes the version number, release date, type of change, and a short description.

- 1.1.0 (2025-11-07) - Update
  • 62 sightings in Nov 2024 - Mar 2025 were appended.
- 1.0.0 (2022-09-16) - Initial
  • Initial release

References

Attributes

Overview

Attributes described below represent those in the original dataset provided by the provider.
All attributes are included in the downloadable file (CSV or ESRI File Geodatabase) for "Complete Set of Dataset".

Attributes in dataset

Attribute (table column)Description
oidUnique ID number (generated by OBIS-SEAMAP)
observationtype
behaviorBehavior
behavioreventBehavior event
countcalvesThe number of calves in the sighting
countjuvenilesNumber of juveniles
counttotbestThe best estimate of the number of animals in the sighting
counttotmaxThe highest estimate of the number of animals in the sighting
counttotminThe lowest estimate of the number of animals in the sighting
cueSighing cue
depthsoundingDepth as determined in situ via sounding in meters
distsightThe radial distance to the animal
headingplatmagneticHeading magnetic (deg)
headingplattrueHeading true (deg)
latanimalLatitude of animals in decimal degrees
latplatformThe latitude of the platform in decimal degrees
longanimalLongitude of animals in decimal degrees
longplatformLongitude of the platform in decimal degrees
sightingnotesNotes field to capture information not covered by existing attributes or other information of interest
opticstypeMethod of distance calculation (big eye, clinometer, estimate, 7x50 handheld, laser rangefinder, theodolite)
datetime_utcDate and time of the sighting at UTC
globalid
spcsnmsciScientific name
spcsnmcomCommon name of the sighted species. Output should be singular (e.g. bottlenose dolphin)
sp_tsnITIS Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP
distsighttypeType of distance estimation (estimated, range-finder, reticle calculation, declination calculation)
datetimeDate and time of the sighting at local time zone
sightingnumberThe sighting number for the particular survey day
objectid_org
bearingBearing (relative to bow)
geomGeometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP
OBIS-SEAMAP ID2211
DOI10.82144/0166b7c4
Version1.1.0
Seabirds0
Marine mammals319
Sea turtles3
Rays and sharks0
Other species0
Non spatial0
Non species0
Total322
Date, Begin2020-11-19
Date, End2025-03-19
Temporal prec.111111
Latitude36.35 - 41.32
Longitude-76.10 - -69.56
Coord. prec.6 decimal digits
PlatformBoat
Data typeAnimal sighting
EffortN/A
Registered2022-09-16
Updated2025-11-07
StatusPublished
Sharing policy CC-BY (All)
Sub group(s)Navy
Shared with GBIF
OBIS
Metadata in static HTML / FGDC / EML
See download history / statistics