IMMRAC marine mammal sightings from the Mediterranean's Levantine Basin
Israel Marine Mammal Research and Assistance Center (IMMRAC)
Dataset credit
Nir Hadar, Oz Goffman, Aviad Scheinin and Dani Kerem, Israel Marine Mammal Research and Assistance Center (IMMRAC)
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Contacts
Role | Name | Organization | |
Primary contact |
Dani Kerem |
IMMRAC (Israel Marine Mammal Research and Assistance Center) |
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Data entry |
Connie Kot |
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Citation
Kerem, D. 2014. IMMRAC marine mammal sightings from the Mediterranean's Levantine Basin. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/819) on yyyy-mm-dd. Halpin, P.N., A.J. Read, E. Fujioka, B.D. Best, B. Donnelly, L.J. Hazen, C. Kot, K. Urian, E. LaBrecque, A. Dimatteo, J. Cleary, C. Good, L.B. Crowder, and K.D. Hyrenbach. 2009. OBIS-SEAMAP: The world data center for marine mammal, sea bird, and sea turtle distributions. Oceanography. 22(2):104-115.
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Abstract
IMMRAC is a purely voluntary registered nonprofit organization dedicated to the conservation of cetacean populations in the Eastern Mediterranean and in the noethern Red Sea, through scientific research and public education. IMMRAC is a partner of ACCOBAMS. Research activities are under the academic auspices of the Institute for Maritime Studies, School of Marine Sciences in the University of Haifa. Open Sea research activity along the 190 km-long Israeli Mediterranean coast is conducted throughout the year, weather permitting. It focuses on the socio-ecology of the resident bottlenose dolphin population through half-day surveys from inflatable boats and private yachts. Due to logistic reasons, open sea research in the Red Sea is opportunistic and sporadic.
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Purpose
IMMRAC collates shore-based and boat-based cetacean sightings, the latter from dedicated surveys as well as from platforms of opportunity, made by its own staff or reported to it by other parties. The latter are mostly backed by photographs/videos or else, are indisputably accredited through careful interrogation by IMMRAC experts in real time and/or soon after the sighting, aided by a pictorial guide.
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Supplemental information
[2014-03-27] Sightings in 2012-2014 were appended. The activity column was added in this period whereas the seastate and comments columns were not provided.
Some records had estimates, minimums, or ranges for group sizes - these were converted to numbers, minimum + 1, or the median number (rounded down), respectively, for the number of animals observed.
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References
D. Kerem, N. Hadar, O. Goffman, A. Scheinin, R. Kent, O. Boisseau, U. Schattner. 2012. Update on the cetacean fauna of the Mediterranean Levantine Basin. Open Marine Biology Journal. 6:6-27.
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Attributes
Overview
This section explains attributes included in the original dataset.
OBIS-SEAMAP restricts the attributes available to the public to date/time, lat/lon and species names/counts only.
Should you need other attributes described here, you are encouraged to contact the data provider.
Attributes described below represent those in the original dataset provided by the provider.
Only minimum required attributes are visible and downloadable online. Other attributes may be obtained upon provider's permission.
Attributes in dataset
Attribute (table column) | Description |
oid | Unique ID number (added by OBIS-SEAMAP) |
sp_obs | Species observed |
sp_tsn | Taxonomic Serial Number added by OBIS-SEAMAP |
obs_date | Date of observation |
obs_time | Time of the observation (local time zone) |
latitude | Latitude in decimal degrees |
longitude | Longitude in decimal degrees |
group_size_org | Group size in original format (including ranges, minimum etc in text) |
obs_count | estimated group size |
calves_presence | Calves presence |
activity | Activity (since 2012 data) |
seastate | Sea state (not provided since 2012) |
comments | Comments (not provided since 2012) |
geom | Geometry field added by OBIS-SEAMAP |
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OBIS-SEAMAP ID | 819 |
Seabirds | 0 |
Marine mammals | 105 |
Sea turtles | 0 |
Rays and sharks | 0 |
Other species | 0 |
Non spatial | 0 |
Non species | 0 |
Total | 105 |
Date, Begin | 1993-07-26 |
Date, End | 2014-03-02 |
Temporal prec. | 111110 |
Latitude | 31.35 - 36.35 |
Longitude | 28.50 - 35.09 |
Coord. prec. | 4 decimal digits |
Platform | Boat |
Data type | Animal sighting |
Effort | N/A |
if ($show_effort_stat) {
?>
Traveled (km) | 0 |
| 0 |
}
if ($sources != null and $sources != "" and $dataset_id != 427) { // Do not show ESAS
?>
Contr. through | ACCOBAMS |
}
?>
Registered | 2012-02-17 |
Updated | 2014-04-02 |
Status | Published |
Sharing policy |
CC-BY-NC (Minimum) |
Shared with |
OBIS
GBIF (via DOI) |
See metadata in static HTML |
See metadata in FGDC XML |
See download history / statistics |
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